In the southern
hemisphere, the Antarctic continent is covered with an
even larger ice sheet. The Antarctic continent is about
25% larger than the United States. If this ice sheet
were to melt entirely, global sea level would rise by about 70
meters. About 80% of the planet’s
freshwater is
locked up in this ice sheet.
The Greenland ice sheet contains about 9% of the planet’s
freshwater, with the remainder being contained mostly
in lakes and mountain glaciers.