The earth’s curved surface means that objects
are moving at very different speeds depending
on their latitude:
At the equator (latitude 0°), an object is
moving at a speed of about 1700 km/hr.
At the pole (latitude 90°), an
object moving hardly at all
due to the earth’s rotation.
Here in Los Angeles
(latitude 34°N), an object is
moving at a speed of about
1400 km/hr (=860 miles/hr!).