Uptake by the Ocean
The main way anthropogenic CO2 is removed from the
atmosphere is through oceanic uptake.  This occurs
because CO2 dissolves in seawater.  The excess
carbon is eventually incorporated into the skeletons of
marine organisms and buried in deep sea sediments as
the organisms die and fall to the bottom of the ocean.
This process is thought to remove about 2 gigatons of
carbon per year from the atmosphere.  So we started
with 7.5 gigatons, 3 are in the atmosphere, 2 are taken
up by the ocean, leaving us with 2.5 gigatons still to be
accounted for.